Lymph nodes are found in the back of the mouth and in the upper part of the throat called the tonsils. They help prevent germs from entering the mouth and throat infections. Tonsillitis occurs due to bacterial and viral infections. In case of sore throat, ear pain, and trouble swallowing your child may be at risk of tonsils. Bacteria and sore throat overpower the tonsils to such an extent that they become inflamed. If you have suffered from tonsils problems you can contact the best ENT specialist in Lahore.
The doctor will open the child’s mouth and examine the throat and swelling. He may also do a blood test if needed. Tonsils can also be red in color and white spots can also appear on them. If the problem is caused by bacteria, antibiotics are prescribed. Gargle the child with salt water. Improvement begins after two or three days of starting treatment. If your child has a severe infection, surgery to remove the tonsils may also be recommended.
Types:
Acute tonsillitis:
If symptoms last for 10 days or less, the doctor calls it acute tonsillitis. The symptoms of acute tonsillitis will probably be better with home remedies. But, in some cases, you may need further treatments, like antibiotics.
Chronic tonsillitis:
Chronic tonsillitis symptoms last longer than the acute expression. If symptoms occur several times a year, they may be chronic tonsillitis.
Your doctor may suggest a tonsillectomy to dismiss your tonsils if you have chronic tonsillitis.
- sore throat
- bad breath
- lymph nodes in the neck
Symptoms:
Common symptoms are here:
- Difficulty swallowing
- Ear discomfort
- Fever and coolness
- Headache
- Sore throat
- Extreme tenderness of throat
Other troubles or signs that may appear are:
- Problems breathing, if the tonsils are very big
- Problems swallowing or drinking
Advantages of Removing Tonsils:
If we remove the tonsils they can reduce the risk of infection. The person may be prone to cold and flu but these will cure quickly as there are no chances of the infection being chronic.
Although antibiotics can remove the infections effectively, sometimes a person has to confront the side effects such as dizziness, nausea, vomiting, hair fall, etc.
Tonsillitis is a hurting condition. This illness can restrain the personal nourishment of a person and stop the patient from enjoying life thoroughly.
Disadvantages of Removing Tonsils:
Some parents worry that surgically removing the tonsils may affect their children’s immune systems. After research, it has come to light that tonsillectomy harms children’s health.
Similarly, patients experiencing tonsillectomy keep the idea of lack of cellular immunity in their minds. They come back to routine in later stages after the surgery.
Risk factors:
Young age.
Tonsillitis most often influences children, and it is common in children between the ages of 5 and 15 years.
Frequent exposure to germs.
School-age children are in close contact with their classmates throughout the day and they face infections caused by bacteria and viruses.
Complications:
Repeated swelling and inflammation can cause tonsils complications such as:
- Obstructed breathing during sleep
- Infection that disperses profoundly into surrounding tissue
- Infection resulting in pus formation
Preventions:
Germs that cause viruses and bacterial tonsillitis are extremely dangerous. Following are some precautions by adopting which you can avoid these germs.
- Make sure your child’s hands are clean especially when you use the toilet.
- Don’t share things such as drinking glasses, or water bottles.
- Replace his toothbrush immediately after diagnosis of tonsillitis.
- Keep your child at home during illness.
- Ask the doctor when your child should start school.
- Encourage your child to wash their hands after sneezing and coughing.
Treatments for tonsillitis:
The treatment of tonsillitis depends on the cause of the disease. If the cause of the illness is bacteria, then antibiotics are more useful for you, and make sure to take the antibiotics until you are fully recovered. If you do not use the medications regularly, the bacteria will start to grow again.The treatment of tonsillitis depends on the cause of the disease. If the cause of the illness is bacteria, then antibiotics are more useful for you, and make sure to take the antibiotics until you are fully recovered.
A few things are being mentioned below, by adopting which the child can feel a lot of improvement.
- Get more rest
- Drinks plenty of liquids
- Eat soft foods in case of sore throat
- Drink lukewarm water to soothe the throat
- Stay away from cigarette smoke
- Gargle with saltwater
For an expert opinion, you can consult the best ENT specialist in Karachi.
